Name
A registered company must have a name, generally ending with “Limited” or “Teoranta” for private limited companies (LTD). Abbreviations such as “Ltd” or “Teo” are allowed. Exceptions for omitting the suffix existed for non-commercial entities under strict conditions, but this is now restricted to certain company types. Foreign entities resembling companies in Ireland are exempt from these naming restrictions but may need to register as branches if operating in Ireland.
Company names must be approved by the Companies Registration Office (CRO) to avoid undesirable names, such as those too similar to existing names or misleadingly implying official status. The CRO also allows temporary reservation of names for up to 28 days, extendable upon request.
Changes to company names require CRO approval. Legal rights and obligations remain unaffected by name changes, and both names must appear in liquidation notices if the company winds up within a year.
A company trading under a name other than its registered name must register the business name. The name must appear on all official documents, and failure to comply constitutes an offence. Misleading or unauthorised use of terms like “plc” is also prohibited, carrying legal consequences.
Using a name similar to another’s may infringe trademarks or lead to civil claims under passing off. Legal diligence is essential to avoid disputes and liability.
Read a detailed Article on this subject with the Legislation and Cases, browse Irish Legal Guide or Contact Us for advice below.